Integration of Traditional Knowledge and Modern Techniques in Indian Agricultural Practices
Author : Dr. Gunjalwad Thakur
Abstract :
This paper explores the integration of traditional knowledge and modern agricultural techniques in enhancing the sustainability, productivity, and resilience of Indian agriculture. India’s agriculture, deeply rooted in traditional practices such as organic farming, crop rotation, and rainwater harvesting, faces numerous challenges such as climate change, soil degradation, and water scarcity. The research highlights how modern innovations, including precision farming, drip irrigation, and genetic improvements in crop varieties, can complement these indigenous practices. Through a comprehensive analysis, this paper presents empirical evidence from various Indian regions demonstrating the positive impact of this integration on crop yields, water use efficiency, soil health, and overall farm income. The paper also discusses the role of government policies, institutional support, and community participation in promoting this integrated approach. Despite the challenges of accessibility, awareness, and resource constraints, the integration of traditional and modern practices offers significant potential for sustainable agricultural development. By focusing on empirical data, this study advocates for policies that encourage the synergy of traditional knowledge and technological advancements to create a more resilient and productive agricultural landscape in India.
Keywords :
Traditional knowledge, Modern agricultural techniques, Integrated farming systems, Sustainable agriculture, Precision farming, Climate resilience, Soil health, Water management, Agricultural productivity, India.
